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Battle of Remagen Operation Lumberjack

during operation lumberjack, on 7 march 1945, when troops of u.s. army s 9th armored division combat command b, 9th armored engineer battalion reached river, surprised see railroad bridge still standing. 1 of 2 damaged usable bridges on rhine (the other being wesel railway bridge). u.s. forces able capture bridge. rhine last natural line of defense germans hoped used substantially resist western allied advance. then, crossings had been limited small infantry reconnaissance patrols boat. when word bridge still standing reached general william hoge, commander of combat command b, ordered 27th armored infantry battalion advance remagen support 14th tank battalion. after german demolition charges failed destroy bridge, u.s. troops captured bridge , in next ten days 25,000 troops comprising 6 divisions established wide beachhead on eastern side of rhine.

Sound debut, return to the stage, and television and radio Lillian Gish

lillian gish in jed harris broadway production of uncle vanya (1930) her debut in talkies moderately successful, largely due public s changing attitudes. many of silent era s leading ladies, such gish , pickford, had been wholesome , innocent, 1930s (after full adoption of sound , before motion picture production code enforced) these roles perceived outdated. ingenue s diametric opposite, vamp, @ height of popularity. gish increasingly seen silly, sexless antique (to quote louise brooks s sarcastic summary of gish s criticism). louis mayer wanted stage scandal ( knock off pedestal ) garner public sympathy gish, lillian didn t want act both on screen , off, , returned first love, theater. acted on stage part in 1930s , 1940s, appearing in roles varied ophelia in guthrie mcclintic s landmark 1936 production of hamlet (with john gielgud , judith anderson) , marguerite in limited run of la dame aux camélias. of former, said, pride, played lewd ophelia! returning movies, gish nominated ...

Ricky Butcher List of EastEnders characters (1988)

ricky butcher played sid owen. introduced school boy in 1988, ricky 1 of longest-running, male protagonists feature in eastenders. owen left role in 2000 pursue music career. however, reprised role in 2002 before being axed producer louise berridge in 2004. in 2008, producer diederick santer reintroduced character third time, along wife bianca jackson (patsy palmer). ricky portrayed unintelligent, simplistic, led , bossed around dominant personalities. on 26 february 2011, announced owen take temporary break show. character exited on 19 july 2011, returning 5 months later on 13 december 2011. ricky left eastenders on 17 january 2012. ricky made brief return eastenders in june 2012.

Cindy Beale List of EastEnders characters (1988)

cindy beale (also williams) played michelle collins 1988 1990 , again 1992 1998. cindy has eye lotharios of walford , despite trying settle down repeatedly more reliable ian beale (adam woodyatt), unable remain faithful him. has selfish streak, , more concerned own needs family s. lies , schemes, particularly men concerned.

1835.E2.80.931914 History of rail transport in Poland

1 1835–1914 1.1 prussian heritage lines 1.1.1 upper silesian railway company 1.1.2 lower silesian-mark railway 1.1.3 william railway 1.1.4 silesian mountain railway 1.1.5 stargard–poznań railway 1.1.6 prussian eastern railway 1.1.7 prussian state railways 1.1.8 Öls–adelnau–ostrów line 1.2 warsaw–vienna line 1.3 austrian heritage lines 1.3.1 kraków , upper silesian railway 1.3.2 emperor ferdinand northern railway 1.3.3 karol ludvig galician railway 1.4 russian heritage lines 1.4.1 saint petersburg – warsaw railway 1.4.2 warsaw , bydgoszcz railway 1.4.3 warsaw-terespol railway 1.4.4 iwanogrodzko–dąbrowska railway 1.4.5 wrocław–warsaw railway 1.4.6 ring railway (kolej obwodowa) 1.4.7 other 1835–1914 prussian heritage lines (märkischer bahnhof (markish station) in breslau (wrocław ), 1880 upper silesian railway company in 1842, upper silesian railway company, licensed since 1839, opened first 2 sections of main line: breslau (polish: wrocław) ohlau (polish: oława) on 22 may , ohlau (polish...

Special awards American Music Award

1 special awards 1.1 award of merit 1.2 international artist award of excellence 1.3 icon award 1.4 dick clark award excellence 1.5 award of achievement 1.6 lifetime achievement award 1.7 artist of decade special awards award of merit the american music award of merit has been awarded thirty 2 artists, latest being sting (2016). international artist award of excellence the international artist award of excellence has been awarded 7 artists: michael jackson (1993) rod stewart (1994) led zeppelin (1995) bee gees (1997) aerosmith (2001) beyoncé (2007) whitney houston (2009) icon award the amas producer larry klein stated: first-ever icon award created honor artist body of work has made profound influence on pop music on global level. rihanna (2013) dick clark award excellence at 2014 award ceremony, dick clark award excellence given first time. taylor swift (2014) award of achievement michael jackson (1989) prince (1990) mariah carey (2000 , 2008) katy perry (2011) lifetime achievement ...

Post World War II Anti-Chinese sentiment in Japan

unfavorable views of people s republic of china (2009) negative views of china strong in japan, germany, , france. police officers monitor anti-chinese protests in front of chinese embassy in tokyo, japan during 2012 senkaku islands dispute. following end of world war ii, openly sinophobic sentiments stifled , became taboo in mainstream media, though japan , people s republic of china took opposite sides in cold war. except in handful of cases, such japanese name south china sea , alternative term ramen, use of word shina (支那; china) disappeared. there little contact between japan , people s republic of china in ensuing decades. there little discussion of china until relationship between countries normalised in 1972, when there surge of interest in japan neighbour. china renounced reparations second world war, partly avoid appearing less generous taiwan—which had earlier done same—and strengthen position against soviet union. response considerable gratitude , goodwill in japan. sinop...