Social function Origin myth

an origin myth functions justify current state of affairs. in traditional cultures, entities , forces described in origin myths considered sacred. thus, attributing state of universe actions of these entities , forces, origin myths give current order aura of sacredness: myths reveal world, man, , life have supernatural origin , history, , history significant, precious, , exemplary. in many cultures, people expected take mythical gods , heroes role models, imitating deeds , upholding customs established:

when missionary , ethnologist c. strehlow asked australian arunta why performed ceremonies, answer always: because ancestors commanded it. kai of new guinea refused change way of living , working, , explained: nemu (the mythical ancestors) did, , likewise. asked reason particular detail in ceremony, navaho chanter answered: because holy people did way in first place. find same justification in prayer accompanies primitive tibetan ritual: has been handed down beginning of earth’s creation, must sacrifice. … our ancestors in ancient times did—so now.

founding myths unite country , tend include mystical events along way make founder seem more desirable , heroic.